Q:  When you donate blood, do they automatically notify you if you are HIV+?

A:  According to the national policies of the American Red Cross, a positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus (or hepatitis, etc.) test result would prompt them to send you a confidential, certified letter asking you to come in and discuss the test results in person.  No one with a confirmed HIV positive (Western Blot test) is notified of their health status in a letter.

Some facts about blood donation: 

  • You cannot “catch” HIV (or other infectious diseases) from donating blood in the United States.  

  • New, sterile, “one-time-use” needles and collection equipment are used for each and every donor.  

  • Less than 5% of those eligible for blood donation actually donate. 

  • Six out of 10 American will need donated blood before the age of 55.
Q:  What is the risk of HIV infection associated with blood transfusions?

A:  The risk of contracting HIV from a blood transfusion today is extremely low.  Over the past decade, blood testing has improved dramatically. Your risk of getting HIV from a blood transfusion is lower than your risk of getting killed by lightning. Only about 1 in 2 million donations might carry HIV and transmit HIV if given to a patient. 

Source: American Red Cross, National Institutes of Health